What’s that all about?

Somehow, I told too many people I was going to cross the 100 largest lakes in Switzerland. So here we are, I will attempt it and share some of my experiences right on this website. It’s a stupid to expose the project before actually having started it, but hopefully I will push me to actually do it. Anyway, talking about this project sparked many interesting questions that I’ll attempt to answer throughout this adventure.

Choosing the lakes

Let’s start with the simple stuff; which lakes are considered ? Well actually it’s not that simple, first what is a lake? Well,there is no universal definition. When is it a pond? When is it a river? When is it a sea? Ok, maybe you’re thinking I’m being pedantic, and I probably am, but definitions and rules matter, otherwise people will argue. So I will try to be as transparent as Oeschinensees water and explain my methods and rules.

Using the 1:500'000 map from swisstopo, I arrived to the following “short"list:

Map of the lakes

or as a table:
Name Surface Area km2
Le Léman 571.96413690705
Bodensee 470.11173174697296
Lac de Neuchâtel 211.520887627689
Lago Maggiore 207.06005330088698
Vierwaldstättersee 109.23908950158601
Zürichsee 83.7870004462913
Untersee 60.0065692846133
Thunersee 45.8860041506531
Lago di Lugano 45.125225603473794
Bielersee 38.1654577400531
Zugersee 35.345901338134304
Brienzersee 28.200518574632
Lac de Morat 22.4487410045313
Walensee 22.0607505147975
Sempachersee 14.4809788076932
Sihlsee 10.3781577720662
Hallwilersee 10.2150010167828
Lac de la Gruyère 8.82931932401804
Lac de Joux 8.44784445648143
Greifensee 8.03666144781303
Sarnersee 7.4048398845201495
Ägerisee 6.82422353396492
Baldeggersee 5.10647497149576
Lago di Livigno 4.46351132311214
Schiffenensee 4.361344594771221
Lago di Lei 4.0722730086657
Lac des Dix 3.89669560161443
Lej da Segl 3.7430078101348
Wohlensee 3.67056672523865
Wägitalersee 3.60052256754997
Lac d’Emosson 3.00030311129759
Klöntalersee 2.991748887321
Lej da Silvaplauna 2.97403700806233
Pfäffikersee 2.95486371224776
Grimselsee 2.79186872738279
Lauerzer See 2.38574925212104
Lac de Mauvoisin 2.32107003532346
Lai da Sontga Maria 1.89946018397655
Lungerersee 1.81513688433869
Lago di Poschiavo 1.75867585877024
Zervreila-see 1.72961603552792
Stausee Mattmark 1.65749323861245
Oberaarsee 1.62949553502006
Lago di Vogorno 1.61984591815852
L. Ritóm 1.60580569673004
Lac de l’Hongrin 1.5940088446596299
Klingnauer Stausee 1.4334069996819998
Lac de Salanfe 1.41715103034819
Lai da Marmorera 1.35802496065853
Lägh da l’Albigna 1.35048884724592
Limmerensee 1.3315711487686699
Lago di Luzzone 1.32802528301014
Göscheneralpsee 1.3206866503294101
Lac de Moiry 1.29430736124935
Lago Bianco 1.28053977916141
Lago del Sambuco 1.2333433919913799
Oeschinensee 1.1043323101373201
Lai da Nalps 0.932503250293232
Lac de Tseuzier 0.916174148355956
Lac de Montsalvens 0.851145930157538
Lac de Moron 0.843077500602398
Lac des Brenets 0.817459871112637
Lai da Curnera 0.807998708124762
Lago del Narét 0.727154054585865
Griessee 0.721319505473205
Sufnersee 0.69821615212128
Lej da San Murezzan 0.694203121778514
Lac Brenet 0.681785049441231
Gelmersee 0.665842916737822
Daubensee 0.6431153164073821
Barrage de Biaufond 0.637320659105123
Räterichsbodensee 0.6370627571557159
Davoser See 0.6267139394589479
Gigerwaldsee 0.621988535878137
Stausee Niederried 0.621110917622759
Mauesee 0.607282340497307
Rotsee 0.590109960993569
Lago di Lucendro 0.5816962391295011
Lac des Toules 0.57337471238614
Lac des Taillères 0.54191564381208
Lac du Vieux Emosson 0.527911149992405
Melchsee 0.515725251999928
Lago dei Cavagnöö 0.496503879095193
Lac de Brêt 0.49190438477222803
Schwarzsee 0.490377372182884
Engstlensee 0.48973533385407403
Lej da Vadret 0.47078256828946496
Lag da Pigniu 0.467790458690516
Arnesee 0.467378187370547
Türlersee 0.452429346875247
Lac de Cleuson 0.444888899338302
Muttsee 0.42666630000024997
Hüttwiilersee 0.423862071758897
Lago della Sella 0.408552337194548
Lago Tremorgio 0.396300092560312
Amsoldingersee 0.393463326874997
Gaulisee 0.35138798011759403
Triftsee 0.338194906512385
Laghetto della Val Malvaglia 0.331033959981057
Moossee 0.327045887100965

Further pedantry

A couple remarks though. First, the areas aren’t exact, they won’t match what you would find on wikipedia. This is a consequence of a well known phenomenon called the coastline paradox. The larger your unit of distance, the rougher your shorelines will be, and therefore your measures will differ. For shorelines, this means that there is no well-defined length. The area does have a well defined limit but the fact that the map I’m currently using is quite rough, it will “cut corners”. But this should not impact too much the ordering of the lakes (perhaps the smaller ones are a bit shuffled around, but sometimes in life you have to cut corners to get things done).

The second point is that lakes move more than we initially think. First you have the reservoirs from hydroelectric plans, which size fluctuate in size to the rythm of people querying chatgpt to plan their next trip to the maldives. Furthermore, lakes (glacier lakes in particular) also fluctuate naturally and skrink drastically at the peak of summer time. I didn’t really think much further on this point and trusted the map. But it might mean that I will cross a lake by jogging it.

Also, many lakes are in two or three countries. I just want to note that those also count, otherwise I would get rid of three of ther four largest ones. But to keep the “swiss” aspect to the challenge I will restrict myself to start or finish in Switzerland.

Finally I took the liberty to exclude two “lakes” which, given their surface area, would have been in the 100 largest in switzerland. The Häftli and the Alter Rhein. I don’t think many people ever considered them as lakes, as they are both old river beds of the Aare and the Rhine, respectively. And they would have been a bit boring from a crossing point of view.

The rules

  1. Swimming with a buoy is mandatory.
  2. Swimsuit is allowed but no other swimming helping devices are (no fins, snorkel, underwater jets)
  3. I must stand on firm ground on both sides.
  4. I holing on to anything during the swim will cancel
  5. I may divert from the original trajectory1 2 for different reasons but the swimming distance must be at least as long as this one.
  6. Lakes may be crossed in any order.

I’m sure I forgot some edge-case, so I might add other rules later.

Oh of course! I also will try to never take a car to get to any of those lakes. The plan is to only use the bike. And I will indeed try to hold this with the caveat that I can take a train on a segment where I already cycled. I’ll talk about it another time.

When does it start? And how long will it take?

Well hopefully as soon and as short as possible. But realistically, I will start the first swims in the coming month. And I don’t have a deadline but I will try to do it within the next two years. However, feel free to remind me that I’m not making progress. I will do updates on this website and post my swims on strava.


  1. I will enventually come back to what I mean by crossing a lake and what path I should take to cross the lake (I invite you to try to come up with your own universal definition of a lake crossing) as it turns out to be an extremely fun and challenging question to think about (I have my own definition of fun). ↩︎

  2. Mostly for security reasons: private grounds, ferry trajectories, hard to access shorelines. ↩︎